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Samara, also known as the John E. Christian House, is a house designed by Frank Lloyd Wright located in West Lafayette, Indiana. The home is an example of the Usonian homes that Wright designed. Samara was built from 1954 to 1956 and was still occupied by the original owner, John E. Christian, until he died on July 12, 2015.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Samara (John E. and Catherine E. Christian House) )〕 ==History== In 1950 John and Kay Christian decided to build a home near Purdue University where they both worked, John as a pharmaceutical chemistry professor and Kay as the social director for the university.〔〔 After much discussion they had a decision that Wright was the architect who suited the ideals for their home.〔〔 Not knowing how to proceed, John phoned Wright directly at his office and was surprisingly able to speak directly to the famed architect.〔〔 Over the next six years they worked together both with meetings in West Lafayette, Indiana and at Taliesin, Wright's summer home in Spring Green, Wisconsin. 〔〔The home was named after the samara which Wright spotted on the property during his first visit.〔〔 He worked a stylized design of chevron-shaped leaves throughout the design of the home including the clerestory windows, dining chairs and the living room rug.〔〔 These designs, nicknamed The Winged Seed, are located on the perforated upper windows and were also used on the Bachman Wilson Usonian home. The Christian family maintains the home according to the exacting specifications of its architect.〔〔 As in many homes of Wright's design, the architect specified or designed the entire environment including the furniture, linens and landscaping.〔〔 Upon moving into the home, the Christians were not able to purchase all of the specified custom details at first; however they made an agreement with Wright to continue adding to the home as budget allowed.〔〔 The color palette of furniture and design details is brighter and more saturated than other examples of Wright's architecture. This was prompted by Kay Christian who requested brighter colors against Wright's wishes. Wright was finally convinced by his wife, Olgivanna Lloyd Wright, who insisted that she would help the Christians with the color design. The result was a palette of vibrant lime green, magenta, and purple combined with more subdued shades of orange, yellow, and beige (see image at left). The home was designated as a National Historic Landmark in 2015.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.doi.gov/news/pressreleases/secretary-jewell-director-jarvis-announce-five-new-national-historic-landmarks-highlighting-americas-diverse-heritage.cfm )〕 The nomination form〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.nps.gov/nhl/news/LC/spring2014/Samara.pdf )〕 for the home provides a very detailed overview of the home with pictures and floor plans.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.nps.gov/nhl/news/LC/spring2014/Samara.pdf )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Samara (house)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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